Wednesday, January 29, 2020

The computer will be back soon Essay Example for Free

The computer will be back soon Essay Scrooge knows he is perfectly capable of helping the Cratchits a great deal, but he again cant bear to part with his precious money. Scrooge is like a magpie, he has so much money but just likes hording it, he doesnt try to make his life more comfortable or indeed anyone elses, he just likes having in his possession. On Christmas Eve as Cratchit was getting ready to leave Scrooge exclaimed in an accusing accusation manner that Cratchit would be wanting Christmas off I suppose . . . which Cratchit replayed to as politely as possible that indeed he would be wanting Christmas off. Scrooge got quite angry, at the fact that he would have to pay a days wages without getting any work done. To which Cratchit replied that it was only once a year. A poor excuse for picking a mans pocket every twenty-fifth of December! Said Scrooge, buttoning his greatcoat to the chin. But I suppose you must have the whole day. Be here all the earlier next morning! This just shows how Scrooge has not one drop of Christmas Spirit or charity. He doesnt take in to account that Bob Cratchit is very hard working, doesnt complain, works in terrible conditions and puts up with a deplorable wage even for Victorian times, and in return he asks for one day off a year so he can spend a day with his family. You can see from this that Dickens was putting a strong contrast between the selfish miserly Scrooge, and the loving, caring Bob Cratchit. Some of Dickens message is shown here, showing how Scrooges money doesnt buy him happiness, because he is dismal and lost the love of his life, to his obsession in money. She was called Belle who was a beautiful girl who Scrooge really loved when he was young. But Belle broke off the engagement when Scrooge changed and was becoming more and more obsessed in money. This is shown in the following quotation our contract is an old one. It was made when we were both poor and content to be so Compared to Bob Cratchit who is a happy family man, who shares everything he has (which is very little) but lives life to the full and treasures everything he has. He has everything he wants, a happy family and a loving wife. He may be poor and struggle to put food on the table, but he knows that money doesnt buy happiness. Also on Christmas Eve two charity gentlemen walked into his office. The charity gentlemen are being very polite and are just trying to get money together, no matter how small, for the poor. At first Scrooge uses sarcastic humour and then he just becomes very blunt and rude. Refusing to give them a penny. They try to explain that the poor are desperate and that they have nowhere to go, but Scrooge comes back with a comment that haunts him throughout the book. Are there no prisons? asked Scrooge. And the Union workhouses? demanded Scrooge. Are they still in operation? The Treadmill and the Poor Law are in full vigour, they? said Scrooge. This passage shows just how cold and unconcerned he is. He doesnt care how awful these people lives are. That they would prefer to die then go to all these horrid places that Scrooge is talking about. If they would rather die, said Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population. He isnt even slightly embarrassed that he isnt giving to the poor and being so rude to the gentlemen. He is just so convinced that these people are scum, and as far as he is concerned he would prefer it if they were dead to decrease the surplus population. In Stave 1 Marley who was Scrooges good and only friend as an adult, visits Scrooge as a ghost. Marley has a very meaningful message for Scrooge it is a very big part in Dickens message that he is trying to convey throughout the book. In the book when Marley comes to Scrooge he explains that if we do not make the most of our lives on earth, by giving, sharing etc then we have to do so after death, we have to wander the world regretting not helping and being a good person wanting to help but not being able to do so and never being to rest for eternity. That the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellow men, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not froth in life, it is condemned to do so after death. Also that the spirit cannot be happy because its not aloud to rest, stay of linger anywhere it has to watch what it could have had done on earth. Doomed to wander through the world oh, woe is me! And witness what it cannot share, but might have shared on earth, and turned to happiness! Marley then goes on to talk about his chain that has a very strong meaning as well. The chain is all the bad things we have done in life, we then have to carry it when we are dead, and each bad thing is one link. The chain shows how the acts of our life come back to haunt us, so if we are good people we have nothing to fear when we die but if we have been selfish and un-charitable, we have to change now and redeem our selves or pay for eternity. I wear the chain I forged in life, replied the ghost. I made it link by link, and yard by yard; I girded it on of my own free will, and of my own free will I wore it. Fezzywig was Scrooges employer from when he left school. Fezzywig is a popular and vibrant, generous man as well as an employer. Fezzywig shows what power an employer has. He has the power to make his employers content and happy or make their lives hard and desperate. Fezzywig was famous for his Christmas parties. A good example of Fezzywigs character is nearly every good but often poor person was welcome to his parties. Fezzywig knew that it wasnt the amount of money you have that makes you a good or a bad person but whats inside the person that counts. This moral Dickens clearly puts across in this stave when the ghost of Christmas Past, shows Scrooge how Fezzywig made a difference, it wasnt on a worldly scale but it had an effect on all the people that worked for him, it made there lives better and easier. Compared to Scrooge who doesnt care about anyone and how as a consequence his employee was having a hard life, unnecessarily. The lesson was that treat others how you would wont to be treated and how even the smallest kind acts can make a difference on a much larger scale. This is why Scrooge says to the Ghost He has the power to render us happy of unhappy; to make our service light or burdensome; a pleasure or toil. Scrooge then goes and says The happiness he gives, is quite as great as if it cost a fortune. The ghost of Christmas present showed Scrooge the Cratchit family. (The family of Bob Cratchit, Scrooges employee.) The ghost took Scrooge here to watch just how loving, caring and happy this family was in spite of being very poor, due to Scrooge paying Bob Cratchit an appalling wage. The whole family love and cherish each other, even though can hardly afford enough food for them all, and Tiny Tim the youngest is a cripple. Peter might have known, and very likely did, the inside of a pawnbroker. But they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another, and contented with the time; This family shows so many lessons that Scrooge at this point in the storey needed to learn. Through the Cratchit family Dickens conveys quite an important message. The Cratchits show, that money doesnt bring happiness, and there are more important things that money; like family and love. Despite all their problems, they are happy. Compared to Scrooge who is very well off for the time, but is a miserable, cold man who nobody loves. From this Scrooge started to realise what he was missing out on and how wrong he had been, thinking that the poor were worthless. This is shown in the book when Scrooge asks the ghost if Tiny Tim will live and the ghost shoots back at him his own words. If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population. Tiny Tim is a very strong character. Dickens is trying to show through him about appertaining what you have and to make the most of life. Even though Tiny Tim is a cripple and doesnt have long to live he is still happy and unselfish. He is showing what every good Christian should be like. After the Cratchit family the ghost showed Scrooge other people across the world that are in very desperate situations, with hardly anything to keep them happy or in good spirit. But just the fact that its Christmas gives them hope. The ghost takes Scrooge to the hut of a miners, the keepers of the light house, who wish each other a Merry Christmas because its the one thing they can hold on to, the ship at sea reminds them of their families at home and at Scrooges nephews home everyone is cheerful even though they are not well off and are playing games reminding Scrooge of his youth, sickbeds, foreign lands, Almshouses, hospitals and jails. From the folding of the Ghost of Christmas Presents robes came two children. These children were wretched, abject, frightful, hideous, miserable, The ghost told Scrooge that these children were Mans. This is because man hasnt helped and just watches them grow in society. There boy is ignorance and the girl is want. The ghost said to watch out for them, but most of all to watch out for the boy because on his forehead it says Doom, unless something is done about it, this is because Ignorance breeds doom. Beware them both, and all of their degree, but most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is Doom, unless the writing is eased. Dickens is putting another message across here; by ignoring these children it will just get worse and worse, which will spiral out of control. It is mans duty to help the ignorant and the poor because they are mans future. Ignore them and have a bad future with greed, poverty etc or deal with them and prosper in the future. After the ghosts have left Scrooge wakes up to find that its Christmas day, he has now leant all his lessons. He jumps out of bed because he realises how lucky he is in everyway and that hes lucky that the ghosts did visit him because he still has time to redeem himself and make up for lost time. He realises he wont be able to change things like Belle and so forth but that he can help in many ways. The first thing he does is get the biggest and the best turkey and sends it to the Cratchits. He then goes to his nephew Freds house to celebrate Christmas with them, because he now realised that Christmas was far from a humbug. From that moment on Scrooge changed and became the best man he could be. Scrooge was better than his word. He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew. In conclusion to this essay, the message to A Christmas Carol that Dickens is trying to convey in all the different ways is mainly that we are equal, nobody is more important than anyone else even if one person is a millionaire and the other lives on the streets. That we should love and look out for each other Love thy neighbour as thyself. After all, this book is also about Christmas spirit and to be a good Christian. To give to the less fortunate then yourself. Also that money cant make happiness that happiness can be found by being a good person and to love everyone no matter what there situation is. We should live our lives to the full and be grateful for what we have, and not always wishing we had more therefore never being content with what we do have. There is always someone worse off than ourselves. That being selfish and greedy, gets us nowhere, which one day we will regrette. But that its never to let to change and help others.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

Genetic Engineering New Teeth :: Genetic Engineering Essays

The article I read was about some scientists that were able to grow teeth inside rats’ bodies. This project was led by Pamela C. Yelick, a scientist for Forsyth Institute, and the project was conducted in Massachusetts. Joseph P. Vacanti, a tissue engineer at Massachusetts General Hospital, and Yelick had the idea for the experiment.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Vacanti had previously worked with rats and he found that cells will naturally organize themselves into tissues and other complex structures if they are placed in the right environment. Vacanti and Yelick hypothesized that the same approach could be applied to growing teeth. Previous research had identified the stem cells that make dentin, but no one had been able to use the stem cells that make tooth enamel prior to this experiment. The teeth were formed – inside the bellies of rats – using stem cells from pigs. Yelick obtained the cells from discarded pig jaws at a meat packing plant. The scientists removed a molar that had not yet erupted from the pig jaw to use for the project. They ground the molar into small pieces and treated it with enzymes to break it down into small patches of cells. The cells were then placed into a scaffold and implanted into the rats. The scientists placed the scaffolds in the blood-rich tissue near the rats’ intestines. This area provided the nutrients that the cells needed to grow. The rats used in the experiment had weakened immune systems that would not reject the foreign tissue. At that point, the researchers could only wait for the teeth to grow. As an added precaution, the rats were placed in a special clean room behind locked doors. The researchers would periodically x-ray the rats to see if anything had grown, but it was not until after several months that they actually found encouraging splotches inside the rats. This article showed that we can use stem cells to create tooth enamel that we can use for new teeth and other dental needs in the future. Before this project, the idea of creating teeth using stem cells was only a thought. In class we talked about the creation of human organs inside of animals, cloning animals, and cloning humans, but we had not mentioned â€Å"cloning† teeth. Cloning humans brought up many ethical issues, but I do not think â€Å"cloning† teeth would pose any problems. The information in this article seems biased. The Boston Globe is definitely not a scientific journal.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Befr Case

The main problem that Nundies has been facing is that the store repurchase rate by companies has not met Nundies expectations. About 6% of stores placed additional units beyond the initial purchase. Additionally, online purchases are not used frequently. Another problem is that store personnel that sell Nundies, have not been suggesting or talking about Nundies to customers. Furthermore, the displays for Nundies seem to merge in with the other merchandise in the store, which has a big impact on sales.If the stores are not properly displaying the merchandise and the sales associates do not promote Nundies this will lead to a decrease in sales and impact the company from reordering Nundies, which affects Nundies overall sales and profits. II. SITUATION ANALYSIS Nundies is a single-use, disposable panty that sticks to the inseam of women’s leggings, athletic wear, shorts, and jeans. This product helps women maintain a degree of protection when they decide not to wear underwear. T he introduction of the new product â€Å"Nundies† by Advanced Materials Inc. s a transition from a foam fabricator manufacturing business to a proprietary medical and consumer products. Nundies is a true departure from the ordinary product offered by Advanced Materials, Inc. AMI manufacturing estimated that the labor and material costs to produce a single liner would only be $. 60. Three colors/package options would be produced including, black, buff and assorted. The liners would be packaged in a colorful 5-count plastic pillow package, which would cost about $. 45 per unite to produce. The wholesale price to retail store would be $7. 0 for each 5-count package. Moreover, manufacturer’s agent would be paid 12 percent commission on the wholesale price for each 5-count package sold. This agent is responsible to establish the distribution coverage among women’s boutique store and specialty shops for Nundies. Based on Nundies’ marketing research, womenâ€⠄¢s boutique and specialty shops account for the largest percentage of women’s underwear sales (30. 9%), followed by department stores (30. 7%), mass merchandise and warehouse club stores (29. 1%), and other retail outlets such as internet retailers (9. %). According to a nationwide research conducted by Nundies among 1,042 women between the ages of 18-49 revealed that: ? 84% of women would be interested in a product that would eliminate panty lines ? 81% of women said â€Å"yes† to the questions would u be interested in a product that provides hygiene and comfort, but is not underwear ? 22% of women had tried no undies as a solution for no visible panty lines. ? When women were asked if they would be interested in a garment-safe disposable, but no panty lines; 36% said â€Å"yes,† 49% said â€Å"maybe†.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Women s Rights Of Women - 1447 Words

Throughout time war has been predominantly fought by men, because the idea was that women should stay home and tend to the house and the children. Few women have made a name for themselves in history, fighting in war alongside men. The most notable woman in history that broke all the gender rules of ancient time was Joan of Arc. Joan fought for Charles VII, to take back France from the English. In the end she was captured by the English and burned at the stake. Joan is the most notable women in ancient history to fight in war. Fast forward to the year 2015 in the United States of America, a new fight has been started to open the door for women to fight alongside their male counter-parts in the field of combat. Questions have been raised on†¦show more content†¦Doctors have pointed out key physical deficiencies. If you look at the militaries physical test you can see the unequal standards between men and women when it comes to physical fitness in women. There are women amongs t the ranks of men, that can and do perform or even outperform men in this physical test. In the military there is a set standard that men and women have to meet physically. These standards are: Push-Ups, Sit-Ups, and a 2-Mile Run. The score of each category varies from age group to gender. For a recruit to graduate boot camp, they must meet a score value of 150 points or higher with at least 50 points in each category (Smith). Once, these new recruits graduate boot camp, they then move onto Advance Infantry Training. At AIT, the physical standards are increased for both age group and gender. The categories are the same at this point in a soldier’s career. For a soldier to graduate AIT, they must score at least 180 points or higher and score at least 60 points in each category (Smith). A soldier is able to graduate with these scores, however, these are the bare minimum and will reflect poorly on your record. If a soldier seeks to achieve the Physical Fitness Badge they must score a 270 or above on the Army PFT. The scoring is much different for men and women. If you look at Appendix 1, you can see the minimum a soldier must meet at both boot camp and AIT. By looking at these charts you can see the unfairness scoring between men andShow MoreRelatedWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1455 Words   |  6 Pagesa myriad of women have expressed through outlets such as public assemblies, literature, and speeches. There have been three waves of the women’s movement, each targeting a variety of issues within each era. The third wave was in 1995, where Hillary Clinton spoke in Beijing, China, claiming that women’s rights were the same as human rights, that every aspiring girl deserved the civil liberties that every man was given around the world. Moreover, the movement had shifted towards women in developingRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women1265 Words   |  6 Pagesstands in the way of women being equal to men? 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